Feeding your pet turtle the right amount at the right time is essential for its growth, shell health, and overall well-being. Many beginner turtle owners either overfeed or underfeed their turtles, which can lead to serious health problems. This guide explains exactly how often you should feed a pet turtle based on age, type, and dietary needs.
How Often Should You Feed a Pet Turtle?
Pet turtles do not all eat on the same schedule. Their feeding frequency depends mainly on age and activity level. Younger turtles need more frequent meals, while adult turtles require fewer feedings to stay healthy.
For a complete breakdown of what turtles eat, read our guide on what do pet turtles eat.
Feeding Schedule by Age
Hatchlings: Feed 2 times a day. Young turtles grow rapidly and require frequent nutrition.
Juveniles: Feed once daily. Their growth slows slightly but still needs consistent feeding.
Adults: Feed every 1–2 days. Overfeeding adults can cause obesity and shell deformities.
How Much Should You Feed?
A common rule is the head-size portion guideline. The total amount of food offered in one meal should be roughly the size of your turtle’s head (without the neck). Remove uneaten food after 15–20 minutes to keep the tank clean.
Feeding Schedule by Turtle Type
Aquatic Turtles: Mostly carnivorous when young; require daily feeding when juvenile and less frequent feeding as adults.
Semi-Aquatic Turtles: Require a balanced mix of pellets, vegetables, and occasional protein, with feeding frequency adjusted by age.
Signs You Are Overfeeding or Underfeeding
Overfeeding signs include rapid weight gain, cloudy water, lethargy, and shell issues. Underfeeding signs include visible bones, low energy, and slow growth in juveniles.
Common Feeding Schedule Mistakes
Feeding adult turtles every day, offering too much protein, not adjusting schedule with age, and leaving uneaten food in the tank.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I feed my turtle every day?
Young turtles can be fed daily, but adults should not.
Do turtles stop eating when full?
No, turtles often overeat if food is available.
Should feeding schedules change in winter?
Indoor turtles usually follow the same schedule year-round.